Year 4 Gynaecology CAT 1 (MBOG 4212): 2 July 2021

MKU Year 4 Gynaecology CAT 1, 2 July 2021: teratogens, vaginal discharge and the syndromic approach to STIs, puberty, ovarian cysts and menopause, with answers.

Mount Kenya University · Medical School

Paper details

  • Unit: MBOG 4212, Reproductive Health (Gynaecology 1)
  • Sitting: CAT 1, 2 July 2021, Trimester 3 (May to August)
  • Time allowed: 1 hour. Short answer questions.
  • Answers: written by OmpathStudy for revision. They are not the official MKU marking scheme.
  • Topics tested: teratogens and prevention of congenital anomalies, vaginal discharge and the syndromic approach to STIs, puberty, ovarian cysts, menopause.

Question 1

(a) What is a teratogen? (2 marks)

(b) Give 3 examples of teratogens (3 marks)

(c) Strategies to reduce congenital anomalies (5 marks)

Question 2

(a) A 21-year-old has vaginal discharge for 4 days with odour and dysuria. List 4 differential diagnoses (4 marks)

(b) Briefly explain two examples of the syndromic approach to STIs (4 marks)

Question 3

(a) Define puberty (3 marks)

(b) Describe the changes of the uterus after puberty (4 marks)

Question 4

(a) What are ovarian cysts? (2 marks)

(b) The 3 main categories (3 marks)

(c) Medical treatment options (5 marks)

Question 5

(a) Define menopause (3 marks)

(b) Changes at menopause (6 marks)

(c) Treatment options (6 marks)

Model answers are on the page for subscribers.

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Compiled by Abongo Davis · Ompath Study · shared for MBChB students at Mount Kenya University and other universities.