Chief Cells
Also written as PTH.
A fall in ionised calcium is sensed by the calcium-sensing receptor on the parathyroid chief cells, and PTH is released.
What our notes say
- A fall in ionised calcium is sensed by the calcium-sensing receptor on the parathyroid chief cells, and PTH is released. (Chemical Pathology Practice Examination)
- "Zellballen" (cell-ball) nesting pattern of chief cells surrounded by sustentacular cells is classic for paraganglioma. (Head & Neck Pathology MCQs: Oral, Ear, Throat & Gland Tumors)
- Chief cells are the predominant and functional cells of the parathyroid gland, responsible for PTH synthesis and secretion. (ADRENAL NEOPLASMS — Adenoma vs Carcinoma)
- Chief cells predominate and are the functional cells of the parathyroid gland. (ADRENAL NEOPLASMS — Adenoma vs Carcinoma)
- Adenomas are mostly composed of chief cells, while oxyphil adenomas are rare. (ADRENAL NEOPLASMS — Adenoma vs Carcinoma)
- Parathyroid Hormone (PTH) is secreted by the chief cells of the parathyroid glands in response to low ionized serum calcium levels. (Calcium Homeostasis and Disorders)
Study material on Chief Cells
- ADRENAL NEOPLASMS — Adenoma vs Carcinoma
- ADRENAL NEOPLASMS — Adenoma vs Carcinoma
- ADRENAL NEOPLASMS — Adenoma vs Carcinoma